A Travel Price Comparison for Families, Couples, and Backpackers Austria vs. Japan for Food, Hiking, Families, and Couples

Should you visit Austria or Japan?

Which is cheaper to visit? Which is more expensive for vacation?

Should I visit Austria or Japan? This is a common question asked by many travelers. By figuring out which country has activities that align with your interests along with knowing which is more affordable, you'll understand where you can get more bang for your buck. So, let's dive into the details and the data, which all comes from actual travelers.

We'll start with a quick overview, and below we will go into all of the details.

Austria

Austria is a mountainous, beautiful, and scenic country. Austria is considered by many to be an absolutely beautiful destination, too. It's also popular because of the shopping, museums, theater, and adventure travel.

This central European country offers a variety of reasons to visit from the beautiful Alps in the west to the historic cities of Vienna, Salzburg, and Innsbruck. This combination of history and natural beauty extends to every part of Austria, as visitors will find quaint villages, castles, ski resorts, wildlife parks, hot springs, hiking trails, outdoor activities, and royal palaces. Any time of the year is a good time to visit, because the winters provide beautiful snow-covered landscapes and winter sports, while the summers are a good time to experience the culture, festivals, and historical attractions.

Japan

Japan is a meticulous, harmonious, and intriguing country. The beauty of Japan is also one of the main reasons why visitors come. Visitors also love the mountains, shopping, museums, and adventure travel.

Japan is a mesmerizing blend of ancient tradition and cutting-edge modernity, offering travelers a journey unlike any other. From the serene temples and cherry blossom-lined streets of Kyoto to the bustling neon-lit energy of Tokyo, the country effortlessly balances history with innovation. Culinary explorers will delight in savoring everything from delicate kaiseki meals to street-side takoyaki, while cultural enthusiasts can immerse themselves in timeless rituals like tea ceremonies and sumo wrestling. Nature lovers are equally spoiled, with majestic Mount Fuji, tranquil bamboo forests, and scenic coastal views providing breathtaking backdrops year-round. Japan’s famously efficient rail system ensures seamless travel across its diverse regions, making it accessible and convenient for all visitors. Ultimately, Japan captivates not only with its sights but with an enduring spirit of respect, harmony, and discovery that leaves every traveler enchanted.

Austria and Japan: Pros and Cons

How is Austria different from Japan?

Which is Better for a Holiday?

Below we will examine the differences and similarities between Austria and Japan. With this information, you can decide for yourself which place is better for your next trip.

Are the Museums and Historical Sights Better in Austria or Japan?

Visiting museums and landmarks is a fun activity in both Austria and Japan.

Austria offers many unique museums, sights, and landmarks that will make for a memorable trip. Visitors can find a variety of museums across the country that showcase art, culture, history, and more. In Vienna, don't miss the Hofburg, the natural history museum, the Albertina, the Kunsthistorisches Museum, and the Imperial Treasury with all of its crown jewels. There are plenty more, such as the Military Museum, the Haus der Musik, and the National Library, too. In Salzburg, the fortress on the hill known as Hohensalzburg is a combination of a castle and museum with plenty of sights and epic views. Mozart's birthplace museum and childhood home are also interesting places to visit, along with the Museum of Natural History, and the terrific Salzburg Museum which showcases the history of the city. Innsbruck offers the Tyrolean Folk Art Museum and the Swarovski Crystal Museum, both of which are much better than expected. The Audioversum and the Museum of Anatomy are also very interesting, even for kids. Other smaller towns and cities have even more museums, many of which are focused on regional history and culture.

Many visitors head to Japan specifically to visit some of its top-rated museums and other sights. Japan offers an extraordinary tapestry of museums that captivate travelers with their unique blend of history, art, and culture, making it a top destination for museum enthusiasts. Tokyo, the bustling capital, is home to the iconic Tokyo National Museum in Ueno Park, where visitors immerse themselves in centuries of Japanese art and archaeology, from samurai armor to exquisite ceramics. Just a subway ride away, the Mori Art Museum in Roppongi Hills showcases cutting-edge contemporary art against the backdrop of a panoramic city skyline. Heading west to Kyoto, the Kyoto National Museum stands as a treasure trove of traditional Japanese crafts and ancient artifacts, reflecting the city’s rich imperial heritage. Meanwhile, the Open-Air Museum in Hakone offers a stunning fusion of nature and sculpture, with large-scale contemporary artworks elegantly nestled among scenic hills and hot springs. For those intrigued by science and innovation, Osaka’s National Museum of Art features avant-garde installations and dynamic exhibitions in a striking subterranean space. Each of these cultural hubs is not only a showcase of Japan’s artistic legacy but also a window into the country’s evolving identity, making museums an essential stop for any discerning traveler in Japan.

Tokyo: This iconic city is filled with recognizable landmarks and world class museums including the Meiji Shrine, the Sensō-ji Temple, and the Tokyo Skytree.

Osaka: The city is filled with impressive sights that are both old and new. A highlight is a visit to Osaka Castle, which dates back to the 1500s. The city's most well known temple is Shitennō-ji Temple and the Kobe Port Tower is another recognizable sight. Other highlights include the Osaka Aquarium Kaiyukan, the Tempozan Ferris Wheel, and the National Museum of Art.

Kyoto: With its long-running history, there are many traditional buildings and temples in town. Nijo Castle is stunning to explore, but also make sure you visit the Fushimi-Inari Taisha Shrine, the Golden Pavilion, and Kiyomizu-dera Temple.

Is Austria or Japan Better for Culture, Arts, and History?

Generally, Japan offers a larger array of history, arts, and cutlure for travelers than Austria.

With a long list of famous historical and cultural attractions, Japan brings in many visitors. Japan’s rich tapestry of history and culture offers an unparalleled journey through time, blending ancient traditions with vibrant modernity. Travelers eager to immerse themselves in Japan’s heritage often start in Kyoto, the former imperial capital famed for its stunning temples like Kinkaku-ji (the Golden Pavilion) and Fushimi Inari Shrine, where thousands of vermilion torii gates wind through sacred forest trails. Nearby Nara, home to the world’s oldest wooden building, Todai-ji Temple, and its freely roaming friendly deer, offers a serene glimpse into Japan’s early Buddhist influences. Tokyo, while dazzlingly modern, preserves pockets of history in the Edo-period district of Asakusa, where the iconic Senso-ji Temple stands as a testament to centuries-old spiritual life amid bustling shopping streets. Across the country, travelers can partake in cultural activities such as traditional tea ceremonies, calligraphy workshops, and kimono wearing experiences, each inviting a deep connection to Japan’s refined aesthetic and centuries-old customs. For history buffs, exploring Hiroshima’s Peace Memorial Park and Himeji Castle—often dubbed Japan’s most beautiful fortress—provides powerful insights into resilience and architectural mastery. These destinations and activities combined create an immersive cultural mosaic, making Japan a living museum that both honors its illustrious past and inspires its present.

See also The Best Free Things To Do in Tokyo.

Austria has many famous historic and cultural sights and attractions worth visiting, and is one of the main reasons why poeple come here. Vienna, Salzburg, Innsbruck, and other towns in this European nation offer historic architecture, art, and culture around every turn. In Vienna, visitors can tour the famous Schonnbrunn imperial palace, the town hall, the cathedrals, and peruse the old town center. Theater productions and local craft shops provide more intimate details of old Vienna, too. Salzburg also showcases its deep history starting with the large fortress on the hill and the winding streets below filled with churches, shops, hidden alleyways under arches, and gardens. Innsbruck also has plenty of history within its city center, which is easily explored on foot after a day of hiking or visiting museums. The old towns in the mountains also offer their own historical sights with historic churches, old markets, and more.

Is Austria or Japan Better for Big City Activities?

Japan is considered to have more larger cities than Austria.

With plenty of activities and things to do in the big cities, Japan draws plenty of visitors. Japan’s largest cities—Tokyo, Yokohama, Osaka, Nagoya, and Kyoto—each offer a compelling blend of vibrant urban energy and rich cultural experiences, making them top-tier travel destinations suited for a wide range of explorers. Tokyo, the sprawling capital and world’s largest metropolis, dazzles visitors with its futuristic skyline, sprawling shopping districts like Shibuya and Ginza, and iconic landmarks such as the Meiji Shrine and Tokyo Tower. It’s a playground for nightlife enthusiasts, boasting everything from glitzy rooftop bars in Roppongi to hidden izakayas in Golden Gai, plus a theater scene that ranges from traditional kabuki performances to avant-garde productions. Yokohama, just south of Tokyo, charms with its picturesque waterfront, Asia’s largest Chinatown, and stylish Minato Mirai district, perfect for leisurely city walks and romantic evening cruises. Osaka, known as Japan’s kitchen, invites food lovers to indulge in street eats like takoyaki and okonomiyaki in the bustling Dotonbori area, paired with lively nightlife and comedy theaters that reflect the city’s jovial spirit. Nagoya, an industrial hub, surprises with its impressive castle, automotive museums, and a growing gastronomic scene that merges traditional and modern tastes. Finally, Kyoto, while often celebrated for its serene temples and traditional tea houses, also thrives as a city of elegant cultural pursuits, with well-preserved theaters showcasing noh and bunraku, tranquil evening strolls through Gion’s historic district, and refined kaiseki dining experiences. Together, these cities encapsulate Japan’s seamless fusion of past and present, offering travelers an exciting menu of urban adventures, culinary delights, and immersive cultural encounters.

Because of the large cities in Austria, visitors will find many sights and attractions. While Vienna is the largest city, you can also find historic urban centers in Salzburg, Innsbruck, Graz, and Linz. However, as Austria is not very large, none of these cities are particularly known for their huge populations or tall skyscrapers. Instead, you'll find historic buildings, beautiful winding alleyways, castles and palaces, old cathedrals, theater productions, public gardens, world-class museums, and zoos and parks. The larger cities of Austria pack a great amount of attractions and activities into their city centers for everyone to enjoy.

See also The Ultimate 3-Day Guide for Vienna, Austria.

Is Austria or Japan Better for Small Towns and Villages?

Austria and Japan are somewhat similar when it comes to visiting the great smaller towns and villages.

Because Austria offers so many small towns with a variety of charming activities, it attracts plenty of visitors for a good reason. Through the Alps and the lowlands, the quaint small towns are some of the highlights of a visit to Austria. Some of the best and most scenic are those found in the mountains alongside lakes, or tucked into a beautiful valley surrounded by peaks, farms, and hiking trails. Hallstatt is perhaps the most famous. Located not far from Salzburg, here you'll find a charming church and old village on the banks of a scenic lake surrounded by epic mountain views. Durnstein, near Vienna, is an old walled town on the river with a castle and abbey, and is surrounded by wineries. Zell am See is a ski resort in the winter but also popular in the summer with hikers, bikers, and sightseers, as it sits on a lake with gorgeous views. Lienz, near the Italian border, offers a Midieval town center, nearby mountain coasters and hiking in the Dolomites, and is within close proximity to the Hohe Tauern National Park. St. Gilgen and Mondsee are two towns not far from Salzburg that offer scenes from The Sound of Music in addition to plenty of fun activities and historical sites. There's plenty more beautiful small towns to explore around Austria, so make sure you spend part of your time here visiting at least several of them.

Since Japan offers plenty of small towns and villages with a variety of activities, it attracts plenty of visitors, too. Japan’s most visited small towns, such as Takayama, Kurashiki, and Nikko, captivate travelers with their seamless blend of timeless charm, breathtaking scenery, and rich cultural heritage. Takayama, nestled in the Japanese Alps, enchants visitors with its impeccably preserved Edo-period streets, traditional wooden merchant houses, and vibrant morning markets—perfect for savoring local delicacies and crafts. Kurashiki’s historic Bikan district, with its willow-lined canals and white-walled kura warehouses, offers a romantic and tranquil atmosphere that invites leisurely strolls and art gallery explorations. Meanwhile, Nikko stuns with its ornate UNESCO World Heritage shrines set against lush, mountainous backdrops, appealing to both history buffs and nature lovers. These towns exude quaintness not through forced preservation but as living communities balancing tradition and hospitality. Popular activities across these gems include sampling regional cuisine, participating in seasonal festivals, visiting artisan workshops, and hiking scenic trails, all of which provide immersive cultural experiences that transform a simple visit into a soulful journey through Japan’s heart and heritage.

Is the Food Better in Austria or Japan? Which Country Has the Best Restaurants?

Foodies will appreciated the dining options available in Japan a bit more than Austria.

For foodies, Japan is an obvious choice, as it is one of the food capitals of the world. Japanese cuisine is renowned worldwide for its exquisite balance of flavors, meticulous presentation, and deep cultural significance. Staples such as sushi—the artful combination of vinegared rice with fresh fish or vegetables—tempura’s light, crispy battered seafood and vegetables, and ramen, a soul-warming bowl of noodles in rich broth, showcase the country’s culinary diversity. Beyond these iconic dishes, regional specialties like Osaka’s savory takoyaki (octopus-filled batter balls) and Kyoto’s elegant kaiseki multi-course meals reflect local ingredients and traditions. Japanese food is universally celebrated for its emphasis on fresh, high-quality ingredients and umami—the elusive “fifth taste” that provides depth and satisfaction to each bite. Far from being a passing trend, Japanese cuisine holds a prestigious place in global gastronomy, regularly hailed for its healthful qualities and artistic flair, making it both beloved by food lovers and respected by chefs worldwide.

Tokyo: With an astonishing number of Michelin star restaurants, this is one of the most interesting and impressive food destinations in the world. Not all restaurants are high end though. You'll find plenty of cheap eateries that offer their own rewarding culinary experience. Must try local dishes include okonomiyaki, ramen, and of course, sushi.

Osaka: It's one of the top culinary cities in Japan, and you'll find both local and regional dishes throughout. Street food is famous here, but there are also award winning restaurants and small traditional venues. Sushi and sashimi is a favorite, and it's focused simple and high quality ingredients. You'll find some great sushi restaurants around Kuromon Ichiba Market. Another unique experience is to visit a conveyor belt sushi restaurant. Land lovers should try the Yakiniku and Horumon, which is Japanese barbecue. And, of course, there's the ramen. Don't miss the ramen!

Nagoya: The city has a strong food culture that's referred to as Nagoya meshi. It's a popular destination for foodies to Japan, even though the city itself is often overlooked by tourists. The city's food uses a lot of local vegetables and its influenced by several international flavors. Important ingredients in the dishes include unagi (freshwater eel), Nagoya cochin (chicken), tamari (soy sauce), and mame miso.

See also Where to Eat in Nagoya on a Budget.

There are many up and coming restaurants in the Austria area. The major cities offer a mix of traditional cuisine, European restaurants, and global fare. Visitors and locals enjoy a range of terrific food from casual cafes to fine dining establishments. Make sure you try the traditional dishes, especially the desserts which Austria is known for. Generally, the cuisine is similar to German and Swiss recipes as you'll find plenty of sausage, heavy meats, and stews with vegetables and potatoes. Traditional dishes include the famous apple strudel, which you can learn to make yourself in a cooking class which is a great activity for the whole family. Also try the Salzburger Nockerl, which is a fluffy and sweet meringue-like dessert. For your main meal, the classic pork Wiener Schnitzel hails from Vienna and tastes better here than anywhere else. Knödel dumplings and Käsespätzle are also terrific. One of my favorites is the Tiroler Gröstl, a mix of meat, potatoes, eggs, and herbs that will fill you up in the most delicious way possible. There are plenty of other examples of wonderful traditional meals that shouldn't be missed, so head to Austria to try all of them.

Is Austria or Japan Better for Nightlife?

If the nightlife is your priority, you'll find great options in both Austria and Japan.

If you're looking for night time activities Austria has a few options to choose from. Plenty of bars, pubs, and nightclubs can be found around Vienna, Salzburg, Graz, and Innsbruck, and other cities. The city centers are the more popular places for nightlife. Theater shows, fine dining, and cultural shows are also popular, especially with tourists. Also, the ski resort areas in the winter draw large numbers of visitors, and in the evening the bars in these towns are full of partygoers. In Vienna, check out Flex, Celeste, Donau, and Fluc, among others.

There's a variety of activities in the evening in Japan. Japan’s nightlife is a vibrant kaleidoscope of experiences that perfectly blend tradition and modernity, offering something for every night owl. In Tokyo, the neon-lit districts of Shinjuku, Shibuya, and Roppongi pulse with energy—where you can dive into sprawling izakayas (casual pubs), sleek cocktail bars, and world-class nightclubs that pump out everything from techno to J-pop. For a uniquely Japanese twist, don’t miss karaoke bars where locals and tourists alike belt out tunes into the early hours. Osaka, often dubbed Japan’s food capital, doubles down on nightlife with its lively Dotonbori area featuring bustling street food stalls, cozy taverns, and quirky themed bars. Kyoto offers a more refined evening, with atmospheric geisha performances and sophisticated sake bars tucked away in historic hanamachi districts like Gion. Meanwhile, Fukuoka on Kyushu island boasts a youthful, upbeat vibe centered around yatai (open-air food stalls) lining the riverbanks, perfect for late-night bites and drinks. Whether you’re seeking wild clubbing, intimate local hangouts, or cultural shows, Japan’s nightlife weaves immersive and unforgettable tales well past midnight.

Tokyo: The professional urgency that you feel during the day morphs into a vibrant, laid back city at night. The neon lights turn on and locals head out to destress. There are karaoke bars, casual pubs, high energy nightclubs, and more. Popular areas for nightlife include Roppongi, Shibuya and Shinjuku.

Osaka: The city really comes to life after the sun sets. The buildings light up and the energy is palpable. In addition to the many world class restaurants, there are countless bars, pubs and izakaya, which are Japanese-style bars. Beer is popular, with many internationally recognized brands available. The most popular nightlife area is Dotonbori, which is along the Dotonbori River.

See also Party Hostels in Japan.

Is Austria or Japan Better for Resorts?

Austria and Japan offer a relatively similar set of great luxury resort options.

With a selection of resorts, Austria makes a nice vacation spot. Ski resorts in the mountains are very popular in the winter, as the skiing here is terrific and world-class. The best ski resorts have plenty of nice amenities, luxury rooms, great food, and more. A few of the best include St. Anton, Kitzbühel, and Solden, but there are plenty of others.

Japan has a few great resort options. Japan offers a dazzling array of resort destinations, each uniquely tailored to delight different types of travelers. For those seeking world-class ski adventures, resorts like Niseko on Hokkaido’s northern island boast some of the world’s lightest, most powdery snow, attracting winter sports enthusiasts from across the globe. Meanwhile, the alpine town of Hakuba in Nagano combines exhilarating slopes with traditional ryokan accommodations and soothing onsen, perfect for blending adrenaline with relaxation. On the opposite end of the spectrum, coastal resorts such as Okinawa offer pristine beaches, turquoise waters, and a distinctly subtropical vibe, drawing sun-seekers and divers eager to explore vibrant coral reefs and indigenous culture. For a more serene, nature-immersed experience, the mountainous Kiso Valley and the Kamikochi region provide tranquil hiking trails punctuated by historic post towns and hot springs amid awe-inspiring scenery. Whether it’s carving fresh tracks in Hokkaido’s snowy wilds, basking on a southern tropical beach, or soaking in a secluded forest onsen, Japan’s resorts deliver an exceptional blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and carefully curated leisure activities that make each visit truly unforgettable.

Yaeyama Islands: There are luxury international resorts as well as smaller upscale hotels. Many resorts are found on the largest island, Ishigaki.

Is the Shopping Better in Austria or Japan?

Japan often provides a better shopping experience than Austria.

Japan is well-known for its shopping. Japan offers an exhilarating shopping experience that effortlessly blends cutting-edge modernity with timeless tradition. Tokyo’s Ginza district is a premier destination for luxury enthusiasts, boasting flagship stores from world-renowned designers, flagship boutiques, and sleek department stores like Mitsukoshi and Matsuya, where impeccable service meets impeccably curated goods. For trendsetters and youth culture aficionados, Harajuku and Shibuya pulse with vibrant street fashion, quirky boutiques, and eclectic pop-up shops, making these neighborhoods a magnet for those seeking Japan’s latest fashion crazes and unique accessories. Meanwhile, Osaka’s Shinsaibashi and Namba districts deliver an electrifying mix of discounted international brands, quirky local shops, and bustling markets, perfect for bargain hunters and food lovers alike. Beyond urban centers, Kyoto’s Nishiki Market offers a charming maze of traditional crafts, artisanal snacks, and regional specialties—ideal for travelers craving authentic souvenirs steeped in Japan’s rich heritage. These diverse shopping hotspots are special not just for their variety and quality but for how they capture Japan’s spirit of meticulous craftsmanship, avant-garde style, and deep cultural pride, ensuring that every shopper finds something truly memorable.

Tokyo: The city is known for its electronics, anime products, and trendy fashion brands. Many neighborhoods are also shopping districts with malls or markets throughout. Prices can be steep, but products are generally high quality. For some of the city's best shopping, head to Shinjuku, Shibuya, or Ginza.

Osaka: There is everything from grand shopping malls to specialty boutique shops that sell antiques or local trinkets. Umeda Shopping Arcade is a large mall that has everything. For international brands, head to America Mura, which is where many of the younger Japanese hang out. Shinsaibashi-Suji Street is a favorite shopping street in the city and also not-to-be-missed.

Many visitors go to Austria to go shopping. Vienna is perhaps the best city for shopping in Austria, although you'll find plenty of other options around Innsbruck, Salzburg, and Graz, too. In Vienna, you can find a variety of fashion boutiques, arts and crafts, and souvenir shops around Graben and the surrounding streets and in nearby Kohlmarkt. Plenty of shopping malls are around the city, too, such as Westfield Shopping City. The Naschmarkt is a terrific food market with a variety of local stalls, and it's worth a visit, too. In Salzburg, the streets of the old town area have a variety of shops. The areas around Getreidegasse have a variety of clothing boutiques, food shops, restaurants, cafes, and souvenir shops. In Innsbruck, you'll find more touristy shops in the old town streets around the Golden Roof, but more clothing boutiques along Maria-Theresien-Strasse. There's also a large mall just off of this street with plenty of clothing stores and more.

Vienna: The city is filled with pedestrian streets that are lined with designer shops, jewelry stores, and art galleries.

Salzburg: The city's historic heart is filled with boutique shops, chocolate markets, and charming local vendors. It's fun to peruse the many shops that line the streets while you shop for local souvenirs.

Is Austria or Japan Better for Skiing?

Even though Austria and Japan provide opportunities for snow skiing, most people consider Austria to be more popular.

Austria draws a large crowd in the winter for its impressive snow skiing opportunities. Honestly, it's hard to find better skiing and snowboarding opportunities than those found in the Alps of Austria. Some of the neighboring countries such as Switzerland, France, and Germany might have comparable options since they share the same mountain ranges, but the epic beauty combined with the resort amenities of Austrian destinations is top notch. Some of the most popular ski areas include Kitzbühel, St. Anton am Arlberg, Soll, Mayrhofen, Saalbach, and Zell am See. This last one has gorgeous views overlooking the nearby lake surrounded by mountains, along with a lively town on its shore. A ski trip in Austria should be on any ski enthusiasts bucket list.

Kitzbuhel: There are four ski resorts near the village and 145 miles of slopes. Hahnenkamm Streif racecourse is world famous, but there are also 57 lifts that offer access to skiing for everyone from beginners to professionals. This is a world class ski area that is considered to be one of the best in the world. It attracts international skiers who come for the well maintained slopes and world class skiing.

Head to Japan for some great skiing and other winter activities. Japan’s winter wonderland is a dream come true for skiing and snowboarding enthusiasts, offering a dazzling array of powder-filled playgrounds that blend world-class terrain with unique cultural experiences. Leading the pack is Hokkaido’s Niseko, famed globally for its legendary deep, dry powder and vibrant après-ski scene, where riders enjoy perfectly groomed runs alongside steaming onsens and bustling nightlife. For those seeking a quieter, more traditional vibe, the Shiga Kogen area in Nagano boasts one of Japan’s largest interconnected ski resorts, offering endless cruising opportunities through pristine alpine forests and charming mountain villages rich in history. Meanwhile, Hakuba Valley, nestled in the Japanese Alps, gained international fame during the 1998 Winter Olympics and delivers a thrilling mix of steep descents, backcountry access, and cutting-edge facilities. On Honshu’s east coast, the slopes around Appi Kogen are renowned for their consistent snow quality and family-friendly atmosphere, making it a top choice for beginners and intermediate riders. What truly sets Japan apart is its signature light powder—the “Japow”—combined with meticulous resort hospitality, gourmet mountain cuisine, and the chance to unwind in natural hot springs after an exhilarating day on the slopes, ensuring every skier and snowboarder leaves with an unforgettable winter adventure.

Is Austria or Japan Better for Hiking?

While Japan and Austria both offer hiking, overall Austria is considered to have more to offer.

Around Austria visitors will find world-class hiking trails. Hiking trails in the Alps and Dolomites offer a variety of difficulties, but always stunning views. Some hiking trails can be quite easy and relaxed, and others offer serious climbs that take dedication and commitment. Either way, the combination of the beautiful natural landscapes, quaint mountain villages, and cultural history means that any hiking trip to the area will be terrific. The famous Salzburger Almenweg is a "hut-to-hut" hike which takes around a month to do the entire route. But it's possible to just do a small section of it just for a day or two if you don't have the time. The Wachau valley area of the Danube is another popular region for hiking, as it's not far from Vienna and provides easy to moderate hikes, many of which are through vineyards. If you're looking for something close to Salzburg, many trails can be found in the area, especially around Mondsee or over the German border around Konigsee. If you're in Innsbruck, it's easy to hike from the city up the trails to the north towards Nordkette Klettersteig. No matter where you visit, hiking opportunities are everywhere.

Kitzbuhel: During the summer months the area is filled with miles of stunning hikes. There's the famous Kitzbüheler Horn, as well as more relaxing mountain strolls. You'll enjoy breathtaking views and serene mountain pastures.

Many people include a hike when visiting Japan. Japan offers an extraordinary tapestry of hiking experiences, each region boasting its own unique blend of natural beauty and cultural resonance. The Japanese Alps, particularly the Northern Alps around Kamikōchi, are arguably the crown jewels for serious trekkers, with dramatic granite peaks like Mount Hotaka and Mount Yari piercing the sky, alpine meadows lush with wildflowers, and crystal-clear rivers carving through deep valleys. For those seeking a spiritual journey woven with nature, the Kumano Kodo pilgrimage routes on the Kii Peninsula offer ancient cedar forests, moss-covered shrine gates, and a sense of timeless reverence as hikers traverse paths once walked by pilgrims centuries ago. Meanwhile, the iconic Mount Fuji trail, especially the Yoshida Trail, combines challenging altitude gain with breathtaking sunrise vistas above a sea of clouds, making it a must-do classic. Lastly, Hokkaido’s Daisetsuzan National Park captivates with untamed wilderness, volcanic landscapes, and serene hot springs, perfect for adventurers craving solitude and raw nature. Each of these regions showcases Japan’s diverse terrain and deep cultural heritage, promising hikers not just a physical journey but an immersive encounter with the country’s soul.

Okinawa: The island's tropical setting provides hikers with lush jungles and unique geology to explore. One of the most popular areas for hiking is Yambaru National Park. In this park you can walk through the mangroves and spot local wildlife. The region also has many off-the-beaten-path hiking opportunities for those looking for an adventure.

Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park: There are hikes within each of the sections of Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park, but the most famous section is the area around the iconic Mount Fuji. The climbing season is between July and mid September and there are four main trails that lead to the summit. You can take a bus to the Fifth Station and pick up any of the trails at that point. There are also mountain huts where you may take a rest or spend the night. In the Hakone area, you'll find hot springs and several popular trails such as the Hakone Ropeway and the Mount Kamiyama and Mount Komagatake Trail. The Izu Peninsula is known for its dramatic coastline, rugged cliffs, and beautiful waterfalls. Finally, the Izu Islands are a string of islands that can be reached by ferry.

Shiretoko National Park: The park is pristine with striking and varied landscapes as well as diverse wildlife. Hiking is the best way to experience the area, and the scenic views, and world class hiking trails are among the best.

Is Austria or Japan Better for its National Parks?

If you're interested in visiting great national parks, Austria and Japan both offer plenty of spots.

Visiting the national parks is a popular activity when in Austria. The 6 national parks here offer visitors a chance to enjoy the mountain and lowland scenery with outdoor activities on lands that are protected, surrounded by wildlife and native flora. Hohe Tauern National Park is the oldest, and here you can see wildlife such as marmots and the huge golden eagles. Also in this area are beautiful waterfalls and huge glaciers. Much of the park is accessible on hiking trails, too. Both Donau-Auen and Neusielder See-Seewinkel national parks offer lowland scenery with lakes, forests, and birdwatching opportunities. For more gorgeous mountain scenery, visit Gesause or Kalkalpen national parks, both of which offer hiking, mountain rivers and streams, and mountain lakes. Thayatal National Park is home to the European wildcat as well as beautiful forests and grassland. In any case, they all offer plenty of amazing experiences.

Many visitors go to Japan to see the national parks. Japan’s national parks are dazzling mosaics of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and diverse ecosystems, offering something extraordinary for every type of traveler. Among the most celebrated is **Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park**, where the iconic snow-capped peak of Mount Fuji reigns supreme, inspiring both awe and artistic devotion. Visitors are captivated not only by Fuji’s majestic silhouette but also by the serene hot springs of Hakone and the stunning coastal scenery of the Izu Peninsula. Heading north, **Shiretoko National Park** on Hokkaido Island is a UNESCO World Heritage site famed for its pristine wilderness, rare wildlife like the Ezo brown bear, and dramatic cliffs plunging into the Sea of Okhotsk—perfect for intrepid adventurers and nature photographers alike. Meanwhile, **Nikko National Park** blends Japan’s spiritual heritage with spectacular natural landscapes, featuring ancient Shinto shrines and waterfalls cascading amid vibrant autumn foliage. Each park is a living testament to Japan’s harmonious relationship with nature, inviting travelers to explore tranquil forests, volcanic mountains, and tranquil coastal vistas that change spectacularly with the seasons.

Is Austria or Japan Better for Adventure Travel?

Austria generally offers more adventure travel options for travelers than Japan.

Austria is a very popular place for adventure travel because of its abundant wildlife. The Alps offer plenty of adventurous activities such as hiking, snow skiing, mountain climbing, rock climbing, paragliding, rafting, canyoning, and horseback riding. Whitewater rafting on the Salzach river is a popular trip, as it's not far from Salzburg and can be done in a day or less. Some of the best places for paragliding are Zell am See, around Salzburg, in Tyrol near Innsbruck, and many other mountain destinations. Horseback riding, mountain biking, and hiking can be experienced just about anywhere in the mountains, and local outfitters can provide you with equipment and guides if needed. In fact, many travel companies in the larger cities and towns offer tours into the nearby countryside for a day trip or longer to take part in adventure sports any time of the year.

Japan is a pretty good destination for adventure travel with a good array of experiences. Japan offers an exhilarating playground for adventure travelers seeking both adrenaline and cultural immersion. From the powdery slopes of Hokkaido’s Niseko region, renowned worldwide for its epic backcountry skiing and snowboarding, to the dramatic volcanic landscapes of Kyushu where you can hike active volcanoes like Mount Aso and explore steaming lava tunnels, Japan’s terrain is a diverse canvas for adventure. For those who crave water thrills, white-water rafting on the pristine rivers of Nagano or surfing the powerful waves off Chiba’s Pacific coast delivers unmatched excitement. Meanwhile, trekkers flock to the ancient Kumano Kodo pilgrimage trails in Wakayama, where rugged mountain paths weave through lush forests and sacred shrines, blending physical challenge with spiritual discovery. And for a truly unique rush, you can try canyoning in the crystal-clear streams of the Japanese Alps or paragliding over scenic landscapes near Mt. Fuji, where the view itself is a breathtaking reward. Whether snow, river, sea, or mountain, Japan’s adventure travel scenes combine world-class thrills with deep cultural resonance, making every expedition an unforgettable experience.

Is Austria or Japan Better for Visiting the Mountains?

Overall, Austria is considered to offer more mountain activities and attractions to visitors.

The mountains are calling, and Austria is where you'll find them. The western and southern regions of the country are home to some of the most beautiful mountain ranges in the world. Here you'll find the Alps and Dolomites, intertwined with quaint mountain villages, beautiful clear blue lakes, ski resorts, hiking trails, and more. Near Salzburg, you can visit the salt mines and ride the mining trains. Or, see the ice caves in Dachstein. Go visit the gorgeous mountain towns such as Hallstatt or Zell am See, both surrounded by mountains and perched on the shore of an alpine lake. Or, find some adventurous activities such as rafting, kayaking, rock climbing, paragliding, or horseback riding. No matter which area you visit, you'll find plenty of activities for every type of visitor in the mountains of Austria.

Japan is a great destination for visiting the mountains. Japan’s mountain regions are a captivating blend of sublime natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and year-round outdoor adventure, making them some of the most sought-after destinations for travelers worldwide. The Japanese Alps—divided into the Northern, Central, and Southern ranges—are perhaps the most iconic, attracting climbers, hikers, and winter sports enthusiasts with peaks like Mount Hotaka and Mount Tate offering challenging trails and stunning alpine vistas. Equally celebrated is the sacred Mount Fuji, Japan’s tallest peak and a symbol of national pride, drawing both pilgrims and trekking aficionados keen to conquer its summit during the short climbing season. In Hokkaido, the volcanic mountains around Daisetsuzan National Park provide a rugged wilderness playground, famous for pristine hot springs, vibrant autumn foliage, and powdery ski slopes. Visitors flock to these mountain areas not just for the physical pursuits—skiing, snowboarding, trekking, and onsens amid snow-capped peaks—but for the spiritual tranquility and seasonal spectacles, from cherry blossoms at higher altitudes to dazzling winter snowscapes. What truly makes Japan’s mountain regions special is their seamless fusion of natural majesty with cultural reverence, where ancient shrines, rustic lodges, and local mountain villages offer a uniquely immersive experience that touches both body and soul.

Is Austria or Japan Better for Outdoor Activities?

Overall, Austria is considered to offer more outdoor activities and attractions to visitors.

The huge number of outdoor activities in Austria is one of the main reasons people come to visit. Most of Austria lies in the Alps and Dolomites where outdoor activities and adventures are plentiful. With hiking, camping, kayaking, horseback riding, rock climbing, and more, every type of visitor will love to get out into nature here, whether you seek relaxing with an epic view or experiencing an adrenaline-filled activity. Some of the most popular activities are wine tasting through the vineyards in the Wachau valley, hiking and mountain biking around Innsbruck, boat rides on the beautiful mountain lakes and rivers, and exploring small towns such as Hallstatt, and snow skiing in the Alps.

Japan is a great destination for participating in outdoor activities. Japan’s diverse landscapes make it a playground for outdoor enthusiasts, offering an array of activities that blend natural beauty with cultural richness. Hiking is among the most popular pursuits, with iconic trails like the ancient Kumano Kodo pilgrimage routes in Wakayama and the breathtaking ascent of Mount Fuji, where climbers greet the sunrise above a sea of clouds. For those drawn to the water, kayaking through the serene waters of the Seto Inland Sea or surfing the powerful Pacific waves along Chiba’s Pacific coast delivers both adrenaline and tranquility. Winter transforms northern regions such as Hokkaido into world-class skiing and snowboarding destinations, with powdery slopes beloved by experts and beginners alike. Meanwhile, cycling enthusiasts can explore the Shimanami Kaido, a scenic 70-kilometer route linking islands with panoramic ocean views and quaint fishing villages. Each of these outdoor adventures offers travelers a chance to engage deeply with Japan’s unique natural environments while experiencing the country’s famed hospitality and centuries-old traditions.

Is Austria or Japan Better for a Road Trip?

Austria is usually considered to be a better destination to explore on a road trip than Japan.

Taking a road trip through Austria is very good way to see the countryside and smaller destinations. A road trip is ideal here because much of the natural scenery and small towns are difficult to reach on public transit, and rental cars can be hired easily, too. Many people like to drive in from Germany, although it's easy to start in one of Austria's major cities and make a big loop through the mountains in the west, then head through the southern towns, east to Vienna, and then around to Salzburg in the north. The roads are in great condition, and you likely won't need a 4WD unless you purposely intend to drive off road. Many of the small towns, hiking trails, and national parks are also much more accessible when driving, too. Some of the most popular routes include driving from Vienna to Innsbruck via Salzburg with stops along the way at Hallstatt, Berchtesgaden in Germany, and Zell am Zee, among other scenic spots. Or, head from Vienna to St. Gilgen, or from Vienna down to Carinthia in the south. Both drives are not too long and offer epic views of the mountains with small towns, lakes, and more. From Innsbruck, it's not far to get to many of the smaller towns around the Alps in the western regions of the country, too.

With many possiblities for a road trip, Japan is a great place to take on the open road. Embarking on a road trip through Japan offers a uniquely immersive way to experience the country’s dazzling contrasts—from neon-lit urban sprawls to serene rural landscapes. Among the most popular routes, the iconic **Japan Alps circuit** stands out, weaving through Nagano, Matsumoto, and Takayama, where travelers can explore pristine mountain scenery, historic castles, and traditional ryokans. Another favorite is the **Shimanami Kaido**, a breathtaking 70-kilometer expressway of cycling-friendly bridges linking Honshu and Shikoku islands, perfect for those seeking coastal views and charming seaside towns. For a more leisurely journey, the **Kyushu road trip** invites explorers to soak in volcanic onsen hot springs in Beppu, sample diverse street food in Fukuoka, and discover the lush landscapes of Yakushima. Driving in Japan is famously orderly, with impeccable road infrastructure, clear signage, and famously polite drivers, but navigating toll roads and fitting narrow streets in older towns requires some patience and preparation. Many travelers opt to rent compact cars equipped with GPS or use camper vans, enjoying the flexibility to stop at roadside “michi-no-eki” rest areas, which offer local delicacies and artisan crafts. Ultimately, a road trip in Japan is the perfect blend of freedom and discovery, rewarding intrepid explorers with off-the-beaten-path encounters and breathtaking vistas beyond the usual bullet train routes.

Is Austria or Japan Better for Families?

Kids will enjoy a visit to either Austria or Japan.

As it has a large number of activities for kids, Austria is a very family-friendly destination. You'll find a true mix of family-friendly activities here because this country combines outdoor activities, historical attractions, and cultural activities very well. Kids love the hiking trails in the Alps where everyone can explore the mountains dotted with cute towns and alpine lakes. You can explore the ice caves in Dachstein, too. Everyone will also enjoy the salt mine tours near Salzburg where you can ride a mine train and zoom down the miners' slides underground. Or, visit Familypark Neusiedlersee, Austria's largest amusement park in Burgenland. You'll also find mountain coasters and toboggan runs around the Alps, such as the one at Hirschalm. Or see the dinosaurs at Styrassic Park. The famous Sound of Music Tour is also extremely popular in Salzburg because they take you to many of the filming locations of the movie. And don't forget about exploring Salzburg's huge fortress on the hill. Vienna has plenty of kid-friendly activities, too, such as the zoo, Wurstelprater amusement park, and the natural history museum. In the famous Schönbrunn Palace you'll also find a children's museum which lets kids dress up in period costumes and learn about imperial history. And in Innsbruck, take the gondola up to the Nordkette Klettersteig for the great views, and on the way down stop at the Alpenzoo to see local wildlife in a unique setting. Nearby is the Swarovski crystal museum, which contains various interactive experiences and also offers plenty of outdoor activities for kids including a 4-level play building. No matter which region or city you visit, there's so much to do for families and kids in Austria.

See also Hostels and Hotels in Villach, Austria for Backpackers, Families, and Bikers.

Japan is one of the most popular family destinations. Japan stands out as an exceptionally family-friendly destination, seamlessly blending cultural richness with engaging, kid-focused experiences that captivate travelers of all ages. From the enchanting world of Tokyo Disneyland and DisneySea—where beloved characters and immersive rides spark joy—to the hands-on discovery at Kyoto’s Kyoto Railway Museum, children can explore Japan’s storied past in a playful and interactive environment. Families can also wander through the whimsical Ghibli Museum in Mitaka, delving into the magical creations of Studio Ghibli that ignite imaginations worldwide. For outdoor fun, the expansive Ueno Zoo in Tokyo and the adorable capybaras bathing in hot springs at the Jigokudani Monkey Park near Nagano offer memorable wildlife encounters. Meanwhile, many cities boast convenient, clean public transportation and child-friendly dining options, ensuring comfort and ease throughout the trip. With its thoughtful blend of education, entertainment, and cultural immersion, Japan crafts an unforgettable adventure that delights both parents and children alike.

Tokyo: This is an incredibly kid-friendly city. There's Disneyland, but there are also many other entertainment centers, amusement areas, a zoo, aquarium, and more. Kids will also enjoy experiencing the city's fascinating culture. They can visit temples, museums, and the Tokyo Tower. Another fun local experience is to go to a baseball game.

Yokohama: Kodomo no Kuni, or Children’s Land, is a theme park that has a lot to do for younger kids and a few things for older kids as well. Yokohama Cosmo World is another amusement park that is geared towards all ages, including rides for the older kids. Other interesting activities for families include Cupnoodles Museum, Zoorasia, and Hakkeijima Sea Paradise.

Nagoya: There are a large number of attractions for families in the area. This city is where you'll find Legoland Japan, which is one of the most popular activities to do with kids. The city also has the Sea Life Aquarium, which is located in the Legoland Hotel. Next to Legoland you'll find the SCMaglev and Railway Park. Another great activity is a visit to the Nagoya Public Aquarium, which is one of the biggest aquariums in Japan. There are dolphins, orcas, and many different ecosystems to explore. Nearby is the Sea Train Land amusement park.

Is Austria or Japan Better for Couples?

Couples will find a longer list of romantic activities in Japan than Austria.

Japan makes for a terrific place to visit as a couple. Japan offers an exquisitely romantic tapestry for couples seeking both cultural intimacy and breathtaking natural beauty. Imagine sharing a serene boat ride beneath the iconic vermilion torii gates of Miyajima at sunset, or strolling hand-in-hand through the ethereal pink canopy of cherry blossoms in Kyoto’s Philosopher’s Path during springtime. For honeymooners craving a blend of luxury and tradition, the ryokans in Hakone provide private hot spring baths where couples can unwind while gazing at Mount Fuji’s majestic silhouette. In autumn, the fiery maple leaves in Nikko create an enchanting backdrop for cozy moments, while evening river cruises in Tokyo’s Sumida River district offer glittering cityscapes paired with gourmet dining. From tranquil temple gardens to lively night markets, Japan’s seamless fusion of ancient romance and modern allure makes it an unforgettable destination for lovers at any stage of their journey.

Kyoto: This is one of the most historic cities in Japan, and it has many romantic neighborhoods where you can enjoy the atmosphere. Visit Sanneizaka Slope for its traditional shops and restaurants or take a ride on the Sagano Romantic Train. Other romantic highlights include Kimono Forest, which is an art exhibit, and Suzumushidera Temple.

Okinawa: With its stunning beaches, world class snorkeling, and relaxing resorts, couples and honeymooners will love a trip to these beautiful islands. There's a mix of outdoor adventures and cultural activities that will keep any couple entertained.

Nikko: While many visitors come to see the shrines and temples, they often end up falling in love with the area's natural beauty, waterfalls, and "forest bathing" (surrounding yourself with nature). Couples will also enjoy dining on the local food and relaxing in a pool fed by a natural hot spring.

See also Hostels in Kyoto for Solo Travellers, Couples, and Groups, and Hostels in Nara, Japan for Solo Travellers, Backpackers, and Couples.

Austria is a very popular place to visit for couples. From quaint mountain towns to the grand castles and palaces of the cities, couples will love exploring all corners of Austria. You can spend your days exploring the history in the famous cities such as Salzburg and Vienna with their grand cathedrals, palaces, and winding streets. Then, in the evenings, enjoy theater shows, fine dining, cultural shows, and more. Spend even more days exploring the mountains hiking or just relaxing on the lakes surrounded by small towns with romantic bed and breakfasts. Innsbruck has that perfect combination of history and the outdoors, as you can dine and shop through the old streets and hike in the mountains on the same day. In Salzburg, the historic cathedrals both in the city and in the surrounding towns such as Hallstatt and Mondsee are backdrops for honeymooners hiking through the mountains and dining at intimate cafes. In Vienna, the famous palaces and world-class museums are accompanied by glamourous balls, wine tasting tours, and Lipizzaner horse shows. A honeymoon trip would need at least a week to see everything, but a quick romantic getaway to one of these amazing destinations could probably be done in a weekend. Either way, Austria is full of romantic activities.

Vienna: With it's Baroque architecture and classical concerts, this city is filled with romance. Explore the palaces, take a carriage ride, or enjoy a meal at a nice restaurant.

Salzburg: The town offers a romantic setting with elaborate breakfasts, beautiful architecture, live shows, and plenty that couples can enjoy. You can simply wander around old town or explore the many gardens around town. Couples will also enjoy the concerts and music that the city is so famous for.

See also Hostels for Solo Travellers, Couples, & Groups in Salzburg, and Hostels in Kitzbuhel and Ellmau for Snowboarders, Skiers, Backpackers, and Couples.

Is Austria or Japan Better for Backpackers and Budget Travelers?

For backpackers, both Austria and Japan are great places to visit.

Many backpackers visit Austria. With relatively affordable prices, this country provides a great opportunity to see the Alps in combination with world-class historical cities on a reasonable budget. Backpackers and budget travelers can stay in hostels and budget guesthouses that are found everywhere in the country. It's also fairly easy to find affordable food, and the public transportation system can take you just about everywhere cheaply and efficiently. Compared to the prices of nearby countries such as Switzerland, Italy, and Germany, the overall cost of accommodations and food in Austria makes traveling here more accessible. You'll also find plenty of free activities. In Vienna, you can take free walking tours of the city and the Rathaus, browse the markets, and enjoy some of the free museums such as the Bezirksmuseen and MUSA. In Salzburg, stroll through Mirabell Gardens for free, and enjoy many museums for just a few Euros each. The old town area also has plenty of cheap places to eat or grab a snack, such as from the many food vendors in the larger squares and plazas. Linz, Innsbruck, Graz, and other cities are also fairly affordable and offer even more free and cheap activities, too.

See also Hostels for Solo Travellers in Vienna, Austria, Salzburg Hostels & Hotels Near the Main Train Station, and Vienna Hostels & Hotels Near the Opera House.

Japan is a very popular country for backpackers and budget travelers. Japan often gets pegged as an expensive destination, but for savvy backpackers and younger travelers, it can be surprisingly budget-friendly without sacrificing the quintessential experiences. Across major cities like Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka, a thriving network of affordable hostels and guesthouses offers cozy dorm beds for as little as ¥2,000–3,000 per night, often featuring communal kitchens and social events perfect for meeting fellow travelers. Beyond accommodations, Japan’s efficient and reasonably priced transportation options—like the Japan Rail Pass for nationwide travel or regional discount passes such as the Kansai Thru Pass—make hopping between iconic spots accessible on a shoestring. Budget adventurers can immerse themselves in countless free or low-cost activities, from wandering serene temples and iconic shrines to exploring vibrant street markets, public parks, and seasonal festivals. Even meals can be deliciously affordable with plentiful options like conveyor-belt sushi, hearty ramen shops, or convenience store bento boxes that won’t break the bank. Combined, these elements make Japan an unexpectedly compelling, wallet-friendly playground for the young and adventurous spirit.

See also Party Hostels in Japan, Hostels for Backpackers and Budget Travellers in Osaka, Japan, and Hostels for Budget Travellers in Tokyo.

Is Austria or Japan Better for Students?

For students, both Austria and Japan are great places to visit.

It's common for students to visit Austria. The major cities such as Vienna, Innsbruck, Graz, Linz, and Salzburg all have large universities where student activities and nightlife are popular. But keep in mind that Austria is not a very large country with a population just under 9 million, so even the larger cities are not as busy as you might expect. But with plenty of affordable food, accommodations, and attractions, students usually have a great time living or visiting this dynamic country.

Vienna: The city is a popular destination for international students who are interested in art, architecture, and music.

Salzburg: International students appreciate the high quality of life, excellent educational opportunities and unique European setting that makes this city special. There are also a number of beautiful places just outside of town that you can explore, as well as many travel connections to other popular cities in Europe.

See also Hostels in Austria for Students and Backpackers.

Japan is a good country to visit for students. Japan stands out as an exceptional destination for students and young travelers seeking a vibrant blend of culture, adventure, and affordability. The country’s extensive network of trendy hostels—particularly in hotspots like Tokyo’s Shinjuku and Kyoto’s Gion districts—offers budget-friendly dorms equipped with sleek communal spaces, perfect for meeting fellow globetrotters. Beyond accommodations, Japan brims with student-friendly activities such as exploring cutting-edge tech hubs in Akihabara, hiking iconic trails like the Nakasendo Way, or immersing in anime and gaming culture at themed cafes. Culinary adventures are equally accessible on a student budget, with countless conveyor-belt sushi joints, ramen stalls, and convenience stores serving delicious meals under ¥500. Navigating Japan couldn’t be easier or more affordable either: the Japan Rail Pass grants unlimited travel on shinkansen and local trains, while regional IC cards like Suica or ICOCA allow seamless use of buses and subways, helping young travelers maximize their time without breaking the bank. In essence, Japan effortlessly blends tradition and modernity with practicality, making it a top pick for youthful explorers eager to dive into a uniquely immersive journey.

Tokyo: The city attracts many international students and there are a number of prestigious universities to choose from. Perhaps the biggest challenge is navigating the language difference, but that is all part of the experience when studying abroad.

See also Hostels in Japan for Backpackers, Students, and Budget Travellers.

Is Austria or Japan Easier for Transportation? Which is Easier to Get Around Without a Car?

Japan has better transportation options to get you around the region.

Japan has an effecient and thorough public transportation system which can take you anywhere in the country. Navigating Japan is a seamless and often exhilarating experience thanks to its world-class transportation network that caters to every type of traveler. The crown jewel is undoubtedly the Shinkansen, or bullet trains, which zip across the country at speeds up to 320 km/h, connecting major cities like Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka with astonishing efficiency and comfort. Beyond the gleaming rails, Japan boasts an extensive and punctual urban subway and bus system—Tokyo’s metro alone has a labyrinth of lines that make hopping between neighborhoods a breeze. For those craving flexibility or venturing off the beaten path, regional trains and local buses serve smaller towns and scenic areas, though these can sometimes be less frequent, so a bit of planning helps. Renting a car is ideal if you plan to explore rural regions like Hokkaido or the Japanese Alps, where public transit options thin out and schedules grow sparse. Domestic flights are another savvy choice for covering vast distances quickly, with multiple airports served by low-cost carriers linking far-flung islands such as Okinawa. While Japan’s public transit is famously efficient, travelers should note that in very remote areas, transport options can be limited—making overnight stays or private tours worthwhile to avoid logistical headaches. Overall, Japan’s transportation system is a masterclass in punctuality and convenience, inviting visitors to glide effortlessly from neon-lit cityscapes to tranquil countryside with ease.

Is it easy to travel around Japan?

• Traveling by train is extremely popular.
• It's possible to travel by bus.
• It's fairly easy to travel on ferry boats.
• It's very easy and convenient to travel on cruise ships and excursions.
• Most people travel by joining an organized tour.
• It's possible to travel by car.
• Travel by airplane is possible.

The transportation system in Austria can get you almost everywhere very easily. The train and public bus system here is terrific, and can take you just about anywhere you want to visit. The OBB trains, although not as quick and smooth as in some neighboring European countries, are affordable, efficient, and clean. At times they can be crowded, so book in advance with a seat reservation if possible. The buses can take you to most towns where the railroad doesn't go, but there are a few places where it's best to have your own car, such as in some of the small towns in the mountains and the national parks. The roads are terrific for driving, too. Vienna, Salzburg, Innsbruck, and other large cities have international airports with connections around Europe.

Is it easy to travel around Austria?

• Traveling by train is very common and fairly easy.
• It's fairly easy to travel by bus.
• It's quite common to get around if you join an organized tour.
• It's quite common to travel by car.
• Traveling by airplane is possible but challenging.

Is Austria or Japan more Comfortable for a Trip?

Both Austria and Japan can feel quite modern and comfortable as they both have an established tourist infrastructure.

People often come to Austria because it is such a comfortable and luxurious destination. Because this is a modern, developed nation in Europe that enjoys a high standard of living, visitors will find comfortable accommodations and amenities at every turn. The transportation network, roads, tours, and restaurants are all of high standards and good quality. Even the smaller towns in the countryside have modern amenities and comforts for visitors and locals.

Japan is extremely comfortable for travelers as it is a modern destination with plenty of amenities. Traveling in Japan is a seamless blend of ultra-modern convenience and deeply rooted tradition, offering one of the most comfortable and efficient travel experiences in the world. Public transit, especially the legendary Shinkansen bullet trains, is famously punctual, spotless, and swift, whisking travelers between Tokyo, Kyoto, Osaka, and beyond with ease and style. Even local trains and buses are impeccably clean and well-organized, making navigating both megacities and rural towns surprisingly stress-free. Food is another highlight—a dazzling array of options from Michelin-starred sushi counters to humble noodle shops where a steaming bowl of ramen melts away any jet lag, with many eateries welcoming solo diners and travelers alike. As for accommodations, typical business hotels are compact but impeccably clean and equipped with all essentials, while traditional ryokans offer a charming, tatami-matted glimpse into Japan’s hospitality heritage—often with soothing onsen baths included. Far from “roughing it,” Japan’s travel infrastructure anticipates and caters to virtually every comfort a discerning traveler could desire.

Is Austria or Japan more Touristy?

Japan generally has a more touristy vibe than Austria.

Plenty of tourists come to Japan every year, as it's a popular destination. Japan strikes a fascinating balance in the world of tourism—while it certainly isn’t off-the-beaten-path, it also hasn’t tipped into the realm of over-touristed destinations like Venice or Barcelona. Iconic spots such as Kyoto’s Fushimi Inari Shrine, Tokyo’s Shibuya Crossing, and the historic temples of Nara attract substantial crowds, especially during peak seasons like cherry blossom time and autumn foliage. Expect bustling throngs and selfie sticks aplenty at these marquee sites. However, thanks to Japan’s vast and varied geography, highly efficient transport networks, and a deep well of lesser-known gems—from the serene gorges of Yakushima to the quiet fishing villages of the Noto Peninsula—travelers keen on avoiding the masses can easily find tranquility beyond the well-worn tourist corridors. In essence, Japan offers a textured tourism experience: highly popular hotspots brimming with energy, counterbalanced by peaceful, authentic escapes that remain refreshingly under-visited.

Austria is fairly touristy, with a decent number of visitors coming each year. While it has plenty of famous cities, sights, and attractions, many of the most visited places in Austria are spread around the country, so no particular place is too overwhelmed with tourists. The summer months are the busiest with visitors, but even then, the crowds tend to be less than in other European cities. The most frequently visited attractions are the major sites in Vienna, Salzburg, and Innsbruck, such as the palaces, castles, and museums. You might need to queue for a few minutes to purchase a ticket to the popular locations and museums, but it's often not too bad. Visiting during the off season or in the winter also means that you'll deal with less tourists. Some of the ski resort areas can be crowded in the winter, such as in St. Anton or Soll. And of course, the Alps are a popular draw any time of the year, but since they cover so much area, it's easy to avoid other tourists and have that private mountaintop view to yourself.

For some great organized tour ideas, see The Best Hiking & Trekking Tours in Austria, The Best Adventure Tours to Austria, The Best Romantic Tours for Couples in Austria, The Best Family-Friendly Tours to Austria, The Best One-Week (7-Day) Tours from Vienna, The Best One-Week (7-Day) Tours from Salzburg, The Best One Week (7-Day) Tours in Austria, The Best 10-Day Tours in Austria, The Best 2-Week Tours in Austria, The Best Tours for Seniors to Austria, Tours for Outdoor and Nature Lovers in Austria, The Best Christmas Market Tours in Austria, The Best Bicycle Tours in Austria, The Best Music Tours in Austria, The Best Budget Tours to Austria, The Best Luxury Tours to Austria, The Best Family-Friendly Tours to Japan, The Best Hiking & Trekking Tours in Japan, The Best Historical Tours in Japan, The Best 10-Day Tours in Japan, The Best One Week (7-Day) Tours in Japan, The Best 2-Week Tours in Japan, The Best Bicycle Tours in Japan, Tours for Outdoor and Nature Lovers in Japan, The Best Coach Bus Tours in Japan, The Best Adventure Tours to Japan, The Best Sightseeing Tours in Japan, The Best Cultural Tours in Japan, The Best Food and Culinary Tours in Japan, The Best Romantic Tours for Couples in Japan, The Best Luxury Tours to Japan, The Best Tours for Seniors to Japan, The Best Contiki Tours to Japan, The Best G Adventures Tours to Japan, The Best One-Week (7-Day) Tours from Tokyo, The Best 10-Day Tours from Tokyo, and The Best 2-Week Tours from Tokyo.

Should I spend more time in Japan or Austria?

How long in Austria or Japan?

Austria and Japan both offer a nice selection of activities for visitors. In our opinion, Japan has more to see and do, so we recommend spending more time in Japan than Austria. However, 5-14 days is a good amount of time to spend in either destination.

Families should spend more time in Japan than Austria. Because of the many family-friendly attractions and fun things to do for kids in Japan, it's a great place to visit with the whole family.

Couples should spend more time in Japan than Austria. You'll find plenty of romantic sights and fun activities in Japan that are perfect for a weekend getaway or a longer couple's trip.

Backpackers and budget travelers should spend more time in Japan than Austria if your budget allows for it. With a larger number of budget-friendly sights, good nightlife, and active things to do, anyone traveling on a budget would have a good time in Japan.

A weekend in Austria or Japan?

It's hard to know how much time to spend in Austria. Adventure travel is very popular here, too. A weekend is usually not enough time for a trip here as there is plenty to do. The length of your ideal trip is an individual decision.

In Japan, you'll find museums, adventure travel, and national parks. The length of your trip often depends on your style of travel. Since there is so much to do in the area, a weekend is probably not enough for all of it.

Five days in Austria or Japan?

Austria is a fun place to experience. In Austria, many people enjoy the adventure travel, national parks, and history and culture that this destination offers. Hiking can easily take up a good amount of your time here, too. This would be the perfect place to spend five days, as it has just the right amount of activities.

Japan is a great place to explore. It is common to spend five days here. Five days is a great amount of time to relax and see the many things that Japan has to offer. Anyone can find something fun to do here.

A week in Austria or Japan?

In Austria, many people enjoy the national parks, history and culture, and skiing that this scenic destination offers. Plenty of people spend one week in the area when traveling. Hikers are also drawn to this area. Take your pick from the many activities offered here. One week is often enough time to do most activities.

It's hard to know how much time to spend in Japan. In Japan, you'll find national parks, history and culture, and skiing. With all of its activities, you can easily fill one week here.

Two weeks in Austria or Japan?

In Austria, many people enjoy the national parks, history and culture, and skiing that this beautiful destination offers. Plenty of people spend two weeks in the area when traveling. Adventure travel is very popular here, too. Take your pick from the many activities offered here. This would be the perfect place to spend two weeks, as it has just the right amount of activities.

It's hard to know how much time to spend in Japan. In Japan, you'll find national parks, history and culture, and skiing. Two weeks is a great amount of time to relax and see the many things that Japan has to offer.

When we compare the travel costs of actual travelers between Austria and Japan, we can see that Austria is more expensive. And not only is Japan much less expensive, but it is actually a significantly cheaper destination. Since Austria is in Europe and Japan is in Asia, this is one of the main reasons why the costs are so different, as different regions of the world tend to have overall different travel costs. So, traveling to Japan would let you spend less money overall. Or, you could decide to spend more money in Japan and be able to afford a more luxurious travel style by staying in nicer hotels, eating at more expensive restaurants, taking tours, and experiencing more activities. The same level of travel in Austria would naturally cost you much more money, so you would probably want to keep your budget a little tighter in Austria than you might in Japan.

When is the best time to visit Austria or Japan?

Both destinations experience a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. And since both cities are in the northern hemisphere, summer is in July and winter is in January.

Warm summers and cold snowy winters are what visitors should expect when visiting Austria. The Alps see plenty of snow, and the flatter lands to the east see a fair amount as well. Summer is a popular time to visit because of the warmth and the relatively low rainfall, too. Spring and autumn are both beautiful with pleasant temperatures and less crowds overall.

Should I visit Austria or Japan in the Summer?

The summer attracts plenty of travelers to both Austria and Japan. Many travelers come to Austria for the hiking and the family-friendly experiences. Also, many visitors come to Japan in the summer for the beaches, snorkeling, the hiking, the music scene, and the family-friendly experiences.

In July, Vienna is generally cooler than Tokyo. Daily temperatures in Vienna average around 23°C (73°F), and Tokyo fluctuates around 26°C (78°F).

In Vienna, it's very sunny this time of the year. Vienna usually receives more sunshine than Tokyo during summer. Vienna gets 255 hours of sunny skies, while Tokyo receives 137 hours of full sun in the summer.

Tokyo receives a lot of rain in the summer. In July, Vienna usually receives less rain than Tokyo. Vienna gets 63 mm (2.5 in) of rain, while Tokyo receives 127 mm (5 in) of rain each month for the summer.

Should I visit Austria or Japan in the Autumn?

The autumn brings many poeple to Austria as well as Japan. Many visitors come to Austria in the autumn for the hiking trails, the shopping scene, and the natural beauty of the area. Also, most visitors come to Japan for the hiking trails, the shopping scene, the music scene, and the natural beauty of the area during these months.

Vienna is cooler than Tokyo in the autumn. The daily temperature in Vienna averages around 12°C (54°F) in October, and Tokyo fluctuates around 18°C (64°F).

In the autumn, Vienna often gets more sunshine than Tokyo. Vienna gets 140 hours of sunny skies this time of year, while Tokyo receives 129 hours of full sun.

It's quite rainy in Tokyo. Vienna usually gets less rain in October than Tokyo. Vienna gets 41 mm (1.6 in) of rain, while Tokyo receives 165 mm (6.5 in) of rain this time of the year.

Should I visit Austria or Japan in the Winter?

Both Japan and Austria are popular destinations to visit in the winter with plenty of activities. Most visitors come to Austria for the skiing, the museums, the Christmas ambience, the shopping scene, the theater shows, and the cuisine during these months. Also, the winter months attract visitors to Japan because of the skiing, the museums, the shopping scene, and the cuisine.

Vienna can be very cold during winter. In the winter, Vienna is much colder than Tokyo. Typically, the winter temperatures in Vienna in January average around 2°C (36°F), and Tokyo averages at about 5°C (42°F).

Vienna usually receives less sunshine than Tokyo during winter. Vienna gets 65 hours of sunny skies, while Tokyo receives 175 hours of full sun in the winter.

In January, Vienna usually receives less rain than Tokyo. Vienna gets 38 mm (1.5 in) of rain, while Tokyo receives 45 mm (1.8 in) of rain each month for the winter.

Should I visit Austria or Japan in the Spring?

Both Japan and Austria during the spring are popular places to visit. The spring months attract visitors to Austria because of the natural beauty. Furthermore, the beaches and the natural beauty are the main draw to Japan this time of year.

In April, Vienna is generally cooler than Tokyo. Daily temperatures in Vienna average around 13°C (55°F), and Tokyo fluctuates around 14°C (58°F).

It's quite sunny in Vienna. In the spring, Vienna often gets more sunshine than Tokyo. Vienna gets 202 hours of sunny skies this time of year, while Tokyo receives 161 hours of full sun.

Tokyo gets a good bit of rain this time of year. Vienna usually gets less rain in April than Tokyo. Vienna gets 51 mm (2 in) of rain, while Tokyo receives 125 mm (4.9 in) of rain this time of the year.

Typical Weather for Tokyo and Vienna