One of Salamanca's most iconic landmarks is the University of Salamanca, founded in 1218, making it one of the oldest universities in the world. The university's intricate Plateresque facade is a masterpiece of Spanish Renaissance architecture, and visitors often search for the hidden frog carved into the stone, a tradition said to bring good luck to students. Inside, the historic lecture halls and library transport visitors back in time to the golden age of Spanish scholarship.
Another highlight is the Plaza Mayor, considered one of the most beautiful squares in Spain. Built in the 18th century, this grand Baroque square is the heart of the city, lined with arcades, cafes, and restaurants where locals and visitors gather day and night. Nearby, the Casa de las Conchas (House of Shells) is a unique Gothic-style building adorned with over 300 stone-carved shells, now serving as a public library.
Salamanca is also home to two stunning cathedrals, the Old Cathedral and the New Cathedral, which stand side by side. The Old Cathedral, built in the 12th century, features Romanesque architecture and beautiful frescoes, while the New Cathedral, completed in the 18th century, showcases a blend of Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque styles. Don’t miss climbing the Ieronimus Towers for breathtaking views of the city.
For those who love to explore history on foot, Salamanca is a dream destination. Take a leisurely walk along the Roman Bridge, which dates back to the 1st century and offers a picturesque view of the Tormes River and the city skyline. The nearby Huerto de Calixto y Melibea, a peaceful garden, is said to be the setting of "La Celestina," one of Spain's most famous literary works.
At night, Salamanca comes alive with a lively tapas scene and vibrant nightlife, fueled by its large student population. Join a tapas crawl through the city, stopping at traditional bars to sample local specialties. If you’re a fan of the performing arts, check out the schedule at Teatro Liceo, an elegant 19th-century theater that hosts concerts, plays, and cultural events.
For a deeper understanding of Salamanca's artistic and historical legacy, visit Museo Art Nouveau y Art Deco, housed in the beautiful Casa Lis. This museum features an impressive collection of glassworks, dolls, and decorative arts from the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
A nice way to explore destinations in Salamanca is with local tours that last just a few hours. This way you can see as much as possible in an efficient way with knowledgable guides. Prices vary by the type of activity or tour, the dates, and the size of the group. Here are a few of the highest rated tours by previous visitors:
- 3-hour Private Tour of Salamanca for $59 details
- Private Tour in Salamanca Universitaria for $179 details
- Salamanca Walking Tour for $191 details